Widely regarded as the most important philosopher of the existentialist movement, Jean-Paul Sartre's work turned a loosely established set of philosophical ideas concerning human nature into a fully-fledged school of thought coined 'existentialism' by Gabriel Marcel. Sartre's magnum opus, the weighty 'Being and Nothingness', reimagined the Fichtean notions of objective (in-itself) and subjective (for-itself) modes of being before adding a third 'being-for-others.'
This course seeks to examine this vital, but sometimes intimidating, text in an easy and approachable manner, situating it in the context of influences from Heidegger and Freud. By studying Sartre's engagement with subjects like self-consciousness, subjectivity, nothingness and self-deception, one finds a subtle and nuanced view of human nature which offers a fascinating vision of the self in philosophical and psychological terms.